Bullion GoldArguably the most satisfying way to invest in gold
is to own bullion gold bars and coins.
Why bullion gold? Throughout human history, man has been fascinated by
gold and a very big part of this is the metal's visual and physical appeal--it has a very attractive luster and
distinctive color and it feels hefty and substantial in one's hands. Add to this its extreme rarity and unusual,
some would say almost divine characteristics and we can begin to understand why it has always been such a powerful
psychological driver for humankind since the earliest recorded times and why it has always been synonymous with
"money", wealth, purchasing power and status.
Until very recently, gold, along with silver, was money and vice versa. In
today's electronic age where we never even see our investments except as numbers on a screen and where "money" is
backed only by the word of a government, physical gold takes on special meaning as a tangible store of material
value and wealth. This, combined with the unprecedented uncertainty of events around us today have made physical
gold an extremely attractive thing to own to people all over the world, driving its price to record
levels.
While there is no doubt that gold is a desirable addition to
assets that make up one's wealth regardless of its current price, there is
only so much that one can own and store by oneself physically and therefore most of our gold investments and
holdings exist in paper or electronic form as a representation of our ownership. Examples are gold mutual funds and gold ETFs. For many of us though, this is
just not good enough and we psychologically need to see the rich luster of our gold and
feel its heft. Jewelry is one beautiful option but it is not entirely practical for more than a token
amount for vanity purposes and the most efficient forms of physical gold are gold bullion bars and coins because
they are a lot more compact and portable.
What is Bullion? The term "bullion" refers to precious metals in the
form of ingots, bars or coins for the purposes of investment and trading. Jewelry and other items made out of
these metals are not considered bullion. Precious metals, of which gold is the prime example, are
rare, naturally occurring elements of "high economic value which are not radioactive". Other examples are silver,
platinum and palladium.
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Gold bar bullion can be of any shape though the most
popular and familiar by far is the rectangular "gold brick" shape of varying sizes and weights. Gold bars
that are traded by banks and gold dealers must be made by an approved producer who meets certain standards
of manufacture, record keeping and labeling and are typically made by stamping gold sheets into blanks of
the correct shape and dimensions and then pressed and minted just like coins. The standard weight for bars
and ingots is the troy ounce or ounce which is equal to 31.1034768 grams.
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Gold
ingotThe gold ingot is simply a larger bar (and also
called bar with a weight, eg. "kilobar" for a 1,000-gram bar) that is cast by pouring molten gold into a
mold. Standard gold ingots that are held by the central banks of the world as gold reserves and traded by
bullion dealers are the "Good Delivery gold bars" which weigh 400 troy ounces (12.4 kg or 438.9 oz), about
11 inches long and 99.5% gold. These gold bars (or ingots) are typically what people picture when they hear
the word "bullion". Currently, the largest gold ingot weighs 250 kilograms or 551 pounds, roughly 18 x 9 x
7 inches and worth over 10 million dollars at today's prices.
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Gold coins bullion is the most common and
practical form of bullion and has been so through the ages. In addition, this form of bullion is popular
with collectors. Like gold bars and ingots, gold coins are easily and commonly acquired online today
through trusted dealers at popular sites like Amazon. For most
investors, this is probably the most economical way to acquire gold because the minimal overheads of
online dealers combined with the stiff competition they face should translate to the best prices, all
other things being equal. The most popular gold investment coins in the US are the American Gold
Eagle series which are offered in 1/10 oz, 1/4 oz and 1 oz denominations.
Regardless of the form of holding, bullion gold has always been an
important part of our psychological need to feel financially secure, especially in times of uncertainty and
turmoil.
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